journal articles
INFORMAL CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA IN EUROPE
Ron Handels, Somboon Hataiyusuk, Anders Wimo, Anders Sköldunger, Christian Bakker, Anja Bieber, Alfonso Ciccone, Carlo Alberto Defanti, Andrea Fabbo, Sara Fascendini, Lutz Frölich, Chloé Gervès-Pinquié, Manuel Gonçalves-Pereira, Kate Irving, Raymond Koopmans, Patrizia Mecocci, Paola Merlo, Bernhard Michalowsky, Oliver Peters, Yolande Pijnenburg, Linus Jönsson
J Prev Alz Dis 2025;1(12)
INTRODUCTION:
Informal care estimates for use in health-economic models are lacking. We aimed to estimate the association between informal care time and dementia symptoms across Europe.
METHODS:
A secondary analysis was performed on 13,529 observations in 5,369 persons from 9 European pooled cohort or trial studies in community-dwelling persons with dementia. A mixed regression model was fitted to time spent on instrumental or basic activities of daily living using disease severity and demographic characteristics.
RESULTS:
Daily informal care time was 0.5 hours higher in moderate compared to mild and 1.3h higher in severe compared to mild cognitive impairment. Likewise, this was 1.2h and 2.7h for functional disability and 0.3h and 0.6h for behavioral symptoms in the same directions.
DISCUSSION:
Estimates can be used in both single- and multi-domain health-economic models for dementia in European settings.
CITATION:
Ron Handels ; Somboon Hataiyusuk ; Anders Wimo ; Anders Sköldunger ; Christian Bakker ; Anja Bieber ; Alfonso Ciccone ; Carlo Alberto Defanti ; Andrea Fabbo ; Sara Fascendini ; Lutz Frölich ; Chloé Gervès-Pinquié ; Manuel Gonçalves-Pereira ; Kate Irving ; Raymond Koopmans ; Patrizia Mecocci ; Paola Merlo ; Bernhard Michalowsky ; Oliver Peters ; Yolande Pijnenburg ; Linus Jönsson (2025): Informal care for people with dementia in Europe. The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer’s Disease (JPAD). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjpad.2024.100015